Jesus Said That He Is Greater Than The Temple
Jesus said, ‘‘But I say unto you, That in
this place is one greater than the temple.’’ -- Matthew 12:6
When Jesus spoke these words to the Jews,
we must understand what the temple meant to them in order to grasp the impact
of Jesus’ words. The temple was the
hallmark of Judaism, and to have it rebuilt by Herod only strengthened Israel’s
beliefs in their heritage. The temple
had become the shining light of their religion. It was revered above all other symbols of their faith. When Jesus compared himself to the temple it
ran into direct conflict with everything a Jew would practice, for nobody
before Him dared to say he is greater than the temple.
Jesus didn’t make radical statements for
the sheer pleasure of radicalism, so why were His statements considered so
radical and upsetting to the Jews who heard Him? It is simply because He has the authority to say such things
(Matthew 7:29; 28:18), He spoke as God incarnate (Matthew 1:23), something the
world had never previously encountered.
We would expect that if the true God from the Bible visited earth, then
He would say things that had never before entered man’s mind. Such is Jesus; He is God incarnate
(Philippians 2:6-8) and His words are not mere opinions, but God’s direct word
to us (Matthew 24:35).
Let us now look at what the temple meant
to the Jews of Christ’s day so that we can have a clearer picture of how Jesus
is greater. In their day it was called
the house of God or the tabernacle (Matthew 12:1-6). The tabernacle was made by the Israelites in the wilderness with
Moses. It was a large tent that housed
the Old Testament Ark of the Covenant.
Within its walls were performed the Old Testament sacrifices. It did not become a solid structure until
the reign of Solomon. Even then, it’s
design resembled the tent or tabernacle.
The tabernacle was great in that it
manifested God’s presence. This is called the “shekinah,” the glory of God
which radiated from the midst of the Ark of the Covenant. Jesus
is greater because He is literally God with us (Matthew 1:23; John. 1:1;
5:18; 20:28; Philippians 2:8; Col. 2:10).
He was the glory of God manifested in human flesh (John 1:14).
The tabernacle was great to Israel
because sin offerings were accepted by God.
The priests daily officiated over many sin offerings.
Jesus is greater because He covers all sins in one effective
atonement (John 1:29). He never needs to be sacrificed again, because His
sacrifice was once for all (Hebrews 10:11-12).
Israel’s Day of Atonement was great because of the annual sacrifice
offered by the priest on behalf of the nation.
The priest first cleansed himself by offering a sacrifice, which was
then followed by an offering of a sacrifice to cleanse the people of
Israel. Jesus is greater because He is sinless, therefore not needing to
cleanse himself as the former priests did.
He offered Himself once for all (1 John 2:2), which is a greater
sacrifice, since it does not have to be repeated annually.
The priest entered into the Holiest of
Holies, which only one priest did annually.
Jesus is greater because He
entered the Holiest in heaven on our behalf, thus giving us access to God
(Hebrews 10:19). The Feasts of the
weeks, Sabbath year, and jubilee gave partial rest for the land and
property. The tabernacle was great in
providing temporal liberation and rest.
Jesus is greater because He
has allowed us to rest in His works and cease our labors and striving for
personal perfection (Matthew 11:28).
This is why works cannot obtain salvation; the work is finished and
completed through Jesus Christ. He who
has entered His rest has himself ceased from his own work (Hebrews 4:10).
The temple was temporal. It was made of earthly substance that could
be robbed, burned, and destroyed. Solomon’s temple was robbed and destroyed,
which was later rebuilt by Zerubbabel.
It was destroyed also, only to be rebuilt in the days of Christ. Jesus
is greater because He can’t be destroyed.
He is eternal (John 1:1) and in His glorified resurrection He lives
forevermore (John 17:5; Revelation 1:18). Jesus is much greater than any earthly
temple or tabernacle. He is greater
than Israel’s temple, He is greater than Mormon temples, He is greater than
Hindu temples, He is greater than Masonic temples, He is greater than Baha’i
temples, He is greater than any temple made by anyone for any purpose. Jesus
is the greatest of all!
Jesus is the greatest person whom you
will ever know. Don’t count your temple
tradition greater than Jesus, because He is the Greatest! He shed his blood on the cross so that you
could be forgiven of your sins by believing upon Him for your eternal
life. Will you repent of your sins and
turn to Him today?
Utah Gospel Mission
P. O. Box 780, Victorville, CA 92393
Copyright 2002 Kurt Van
Gorden. All rights reserved.